A common concern amongst several who are affected is ‘what causes dark circles under eyes?’
There are multiple contributory factors behind what causes dark circles under eyes like improper diet, inadequate sleep, heritable characteristics, inadequate or irregular blood circulation, presence of some form of allergy or health conditions, sinus issues among several others.
Here are top reasons what causes dark circles under eyes.
- Blood vessels and capillary leakage located underneath the skin surrounding the eyes could cause dark circles underneath the eyes.
- People suffering from sleeplessness, those not getting adequate sleep and overstressing their eye muscles are more likely to develop dark circles.
- Deficiency of mineral iron is believed to be contributory to dark circles. Iron deficit in the body is the most prevalent form of anemia. This is an indication of inadequate oxygen supply reaching the tissues thus resulting in dark circles under the eyes. Even deficiency of vitamin K or not eating a daily balanced diet could be contributory to discoloration of the skin area located around the eyes.
- Heritable factors like other kin members having dark circles indicate that dark circles are a hereditary trait. Due to the delicate nature of the skin underneath the eyes, the blood passing via the big underlying veins proffers a bluish tinge. Finer or greater the transparency of the skin (which too is a heritable trait) darker are the under eye circles.
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Individuals having inflamed skin conditions and are susceptible to allergies are vastly believed to develop under eye dark circles due to irritation and itchiness and accompanying eye rubbing. People suffering from hay fever especially would spot under eye smudge formations during peak time of the allergy season. Several food allergies could additionally make the skin area underneath the eyes appear more prominent. - The contour of a person’s face and facial features could highlight the presence of dark circles. For instance, those with well-defined cheek bones along with deep-set eyes could make the dark circles more apparent.
- Several females fail to comprehend that menstrual cycles and pregnancy could be the reason for sudden appearance of under eye dark circles. This is due to the skin turning paler during gestational period and menstruation. As a consequence, the underlying veins located around the eyes become more prominent and pronounced thus proffering a darker look to the eyes.
- Skin area underneath the eyes are closely linked to functioning of organs like liver and kidneys, hence dark circles appearing could be indicative of issues or weakness in liver or kidney functioning.
- Individuals with darker skin tones when exposed for protracted time periods to the sun’s rays particularly during the summers could be contributory to greater than normal production of melanin (skin pigment) in the skin located around the eyes.
- A rise in pressure of the superficially located blood vessels in the skin due to presence of colds or sinus infections would make the appearance of dark circles more likely.
- When water is excessively lost from the body (dehydration), it could be causal to dark circles underneath the eyes.
- Several models of eye glasses when worn exert pressure due to their weight causing pitiable blood circulation around the eyes.
- In case a person has a predisposition to dark circles underneath the eyes, then aging could make it more apparent and lasting. Also excessive skin creases underneath the eyes could make dark circles more noticeable.
- Intake of particular kind of medicines could cause dilatation of blood vessels which could be causal to darkening of skin under the eyes. Since, skin underneath the eyes is quite fine hence any augment in blood supply would show on the skin.
