Eye floaters also known as vitreous floaters or opacities are small, cell tufts appearing in the normally occurring vitreous (clear fluid) which fill up the back 3/4ths of a person’s eye thus casting small shadows on the retina that one could notice as eye floaters.
To individuals eye floaters appear alike tiny flecks, cobweb or cloud-like formations that appear to move in their scope of eyesight, ranging from being an irritant which cannot be overlooked to meddling with able performing of routine tasks, for instance, problems faced when one tries to drive or read.
Eye floaters whose locations are not near other visual structures are ideally removed by laser treatments as they are not connected to blood supply and hence bleeding not likely.
Eye Floaters Treatment
Eye floaters treatment comprises of two key forms namely Vitrectomy and Laser Treatment.
Eye floaters treatment via laser is a simple, outpatient method lasting for a brief thirty minutes or shorter. Laser treatment for eye floaters has a standard insurance code, 67031 that has been around for quite some years. Almost all insurance providers inclusive of Medicare have been providing cover for this method since long. From the nearly twenty-one thousand eye surgeons in the U.S., solely 2 own the appropriate gear and vast experience in ably conducting this method.
Laser disruption is achieved in the following way:
- Following pupil dilatation, a de-sensitizing eye drop is administered and placement of a special-type of contact lens on the eye is done for eye floaters treatment.
- The laser is cautiously directed and either a single floaters or a number of floaters are annihilated via process of vaporization with assistance of the laser. Optionally, the floater’s connections are obliterated through vaporization to facilitate repositioning of the floater to a different section of the eye. This form of disruption additionally allows the eye in absorbing any remnant particles. Following vaporization of the big-sized floater/floaters, a number of quite small particles are actually too miniscule to be able to be aimed at and are left.
- The laser disruption is carried out with the assistance of an indiscernible light via the pupil. There is no discomforting sensations or slit made during the entire procedure. The focus is done with such precision that often time taken would vary from a mere five minutes to thirty minutes and conducted solely by hands of a skilled surgeon. Post-operation, the person does not have to restrict any form of activities and follow-up of the patient is done on the subsequent day. At times, a single session is not enough for disrupting the floaters and extra session could be needed. Only on very rare occasions is floater disruption not possible.
- The laser procedure truly eliminates floaters, not merely causing breakage into tiny particles. The method is known as optical breakdown and is analogous to that employed during cataract surgery for making a clear aperture using a YAG laser in post-surgery cataract casings.
- Laser treatment outweighs vitrectomy procedure due to its greater accuracy translating to floater disruption with no need to change remaining of the vitreous or other ocular structures. The other key benefit is eye not being opened thus averting any major chances of infections, wounds leakages, retina detaching and cataract forming.
Thank you for bringing attention to this unique procedure to treat eye floaters. I have some comments and corrections regarding the use of the laser to treat floaters. There are three licensed eye surgeons in the US performing this procedure with any regularity and experience. There are a few more worldwide, but I have the only practice exclusively treating eye floaters as well as researching this treatment. I additionally work with a laser manufacturer to develop better lasers to treat floaters.
FTA: “Laser treatment outweighs vitrectomy procedure due to its greater accuracy”. There are pros and cons to both procedures. The laser is indeed very accurate with a precise focal point to 4/1000 of a millimeter. The vitrectomy is an enterly different procedure not measured by “accuracy”. It is an invasive procedure that removes the vitreous in its entirety replacing it with saline solution. The Vitrectomy is more likely to remove all of the offending eye floaters, but it also has a nearly 100% rate of cataract formation within 1 year after the procedure. There is a small but real risk of devastating vision threatening complications with the vitrectomy that you don’t have with the laser treatment. For that reason alone, many people choose the laser treatment of invasive surgery.
Not everyone can be treated, with the young people in their 20-30′s being the most difficult to treat. There is a plethora of technical information and FAQ’s available at my website: http://VitreousFloaterSolutions.com
Dr. Johnson